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Case of the Week 283



What's the most likely diagnosis?

  • 49 year-old in recovery room following abdominal surgery

  1. Post-operative ileus
  2. Free air
  3. Pelvic fracture
  4. Retained lap sponge
  5. Small bowel obstruction

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Answer:

 


4. Retained lap sponge

 

 

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Retained Lap Sponge

General Considerations

  • Retained surgical sponges are an uncommon event
  • Medical term for a retained sponge is gossypiboma
    • From Latin gossypium, for cotton, and
    • Swahili boma, for place of concealment
  • Surgical sponges are used for
    • Removing excess fluid from the field
    • Packing
    • Retraction
    • Dissection

 

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